Top 5 programming language that you should learn, they will change the world
[ Python ] is the fastest growing general purpose, high-level programming language with an emphasis on code readability. It has notable features like
- Open-source programming language
- Extensive support modules and community development
- Easy integration with web services
- User-friendly data structures
- GUI-based desktop applications
Feilds
▪ Data science
▪ Artificial intelligence
▪ Machine learning
▪ App development
▪ 2d games
▪ Many more...
● Reasons for Demand
- Python-based web development frameworks like Django, Pyramid, and Turbo Gear are easy to learn, feature-packed and popular
- It has packages such as Numpy and SciPy that are commonly used in the fields of scientific computing, mathematics, and engineering
- Its application in sophisticated Deep Learning and machine learning makes it a great choice for the academically inclined
- Has a wide range of applications like creating famous video games, developing 2D imaging as well as 3D animation packages
- Highly demanding in the job market with over 894k GitHub repositories and an average salary of python Developers $126,000 per year
- Multi-purpose language used by popular companies like YouTube, Instagram, Pinterest, SurveyMonkey, Quora, Mozilla, and Spotify
2. JavaScript
Along HTML and CSS, JavaScript is the programming language that built the Internet. So, it’s a pretty big deal. Universally known as the language of web developers, javascript is a feature-rich object-based scripting language. Featuring asynchronous event handling and crisp syntax, it has found widespread use in the field of web development. What started off as a simple client-side scripting language, is now a highlight within the web development community featuring multiple frameworks for both backend and frontend webdesign.
Feilds
- Frontend
- Backend
- App development
- Games
- Nodejs
● Reasons for Demand
- In extension to absolute JavaScript, various popular libraries and framework make JavaScript development easier
- Most accessible supporting technologies related to JavaScript are JSON, jQuery, Angular, React, etc
- Fundamentally a front-end language, it can also be practiced on the server-side throughout Node.js to create scalable network applications
- Majority of tech giants like Google, Facebook, Twitter, Gmail, and YouTube rely on Javascript to design interactive web pages and dynamically display content to users
- Recognized as most conventional programming languages the average JavaScript Developer Salary in the US as per Indeed is $109,462 per year
3. Java & Swift
Java
Owned by the Oracle Corporation, Jave is one of the oldest, most common, in-demand computer programming languages in use today. Well, think of some of your favorite web apps and games. It’s highly likely that Java plays a huge role in the code that makes them work. Another important factor which has kept Java’s magic intact among web development companies is its independence from platforms. This helps developers to essentially “write once, work anywhere”(WORA). Java is everywhere and the demand for strong developers is literally high.
Reasons for Demand
- Java is highly recognized for its scalability and portability across multiple platforms from mainframe data centers to smartphone
- Its powerful features include strong memory management, high performance, backward compatible and top-notch security
- With its presence in almost 3 billion devices, Java’s new frameworks such as Spring, Struts, and Hibernate have also become very popular
- Forms the base for and used in a multitude of domains including mobile application, web development, system programming, and big data
- It is favored by enterprises, with roughly 90 percent of Fortune 500 companies use Java for building applications and back end systems
- With millions of users across the globe, the popular users of Java include Amazon, Twitter, Google and Youtube
- With fantastic community support with above 900k repositories on GitHub, Java Developers earn around $101,929 per year
Swift
Developed by Apple in 2014, Swift is a general-purpose, open-source language built using a modern approach to safety, performance, and software design patterns. It was developed as an alternative to Objective-C to write applications for iOS and Mac. Deeply influenced by Python and Ruby, Swift was designed to be beginner friendly and fun to use. This makes it one of the contestants of this top 10 programming languages list.
Reasons for Demand
- Swift requires less code, hence it becomes easier for existing techies from JavaScript, Java, Python, C#, and C++ to switch to Swift without hassle
- It’s features like better readability, speed, and dynamic libraries ensure lesser errors, reduce application size and improve performance
- Swift has two major frameworks, namely Cocoa and Cocoa Touch which are centered around application development
- It is used in a number of iOS apps such as Mozilla Firefox, WordPress, SoundCloud, and Flappy Bird game
- Because of the tremendous need for experienced Swift developers, the average programmer who knows how to use this language can expect huge pay cheque
4. C#
Created by Microsoft, C# is considered to be one of the most powerful programming languages in the Dot NET framework. It is a powerful, flexible language that gives you a comprehensive programming foundation which is applicable to Java, Objective-C, PHP, and more. You can think of C# as a blend of the C++ and the Java language but Anders Hejlsberg, the creator of C#, says the language is more like C++ than Java.
Reasons for Demand
- Rich set of libraries make compilation and execution with C# lightning fast
- It is used in backend operations of several popular websites like Bing, Dell, Visual Studio and Market Watch
- C# uses frameworks like Xamarin and .NET for building mobile applications and game development.
- C# is mostly used with Microsoft’s .NET framework to design web forms, windows applications, etc
- The language is best suited for the applications that are based on Windows, Android as well as iOS since it takes the aid of Microsoft Visual C++
- Highly recommended language for building 3D and 2D video games using the popular Unity game engine, which produces one-third of the top games on the market
5. C++
Sequel to C, C++ is the pioneer of the modern world’s most used programming languages and root of other programming languages such as C#, Java, and JavaScript. It is a simple, yet powerful programming language that provides a structured approach. Both C and C++ are considered high-performance languages and are widely used in developing applications where performance is a critical issue. Though old, the practical applications of C++, is the reason why C++ is in this top 10 programming languages list.
Reasons for Demand
- C++ has remained in high demand due to high performance, reliability, and variety of contexts you can use it in
- Mostly used in game development, scripting, mobile applications, especially performance-intensive tasks
- Core areas of development where you can see c++ are virtual reality, gaming, and computer graphics
- C++ provides generic frameworks and libraries like wx-Widgets, GTK++, boost, Qt, etc
- You can find C++ in a wide range of applications like Adobe Photoshop, Google Chromium, MapReduce, Mozilla Firefox, MySQL database
- Companies like Nvidia, Google, Microsoft, Apple hire skilled C++ developers, architects, designers offering an average salary of $116K
- MicrosoftWindows and Google Chrome are the two of the most well-known projects created with C++
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